{"id":3502,"date":"2022-12-22T11:14:05","date_gmt":"2022-12-22T10:14:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/?p=3502"},"modified":"2023-07-31T06:34:46","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T04:34:46","slug":"65_bencardino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/65_bencardino\/","title":{"rendered":"Geotema 65 &#8211; Il contributo del mare al fabbisogno energetico: incidenza dei progetti di ocean energy a scala mondiale e prospettive di sviluppo del settore"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Massimiliano Bencardino<\/p>\n<h3>Il contributo del mare al fabbisogno energetico: incidenza dei progetti di ocean energy a scala mondiale e prospettive di sviluppo del settore<\/h3>\n<p>Nel perseguire politiche di sicurezza energetica, di differenziazione e affidabilit\u00e0 degli approvvigionamenti, e di indipendenza energetica, tutti gli Stati sono impegnati nella ricerca di tecnologie che sfruttino maggiormente le fonti rinnovabili. Al centro delle soluzioni perseguibili, vi \u00e8 certamente l\u2019utilizzo dell\u2019energia del mare, con il cui termine si intende l\u2019energia ricavata in varie forme dai mari e dagli oceani. Essa, con il suo elevato potenziale, potrebbe nel futuro giocare un ruolo importante nell\u2019ambito delle risorse energetiche sostenibili. Il mare infatti costituisce un enorme serbatoio di energia pulita, sfruttata finora solo in minima parte ma che potenzialmente \u00e8 superiore all\u2019intera domanda energetica mondiale. Questo lavoro, pertanto, si propone di costruire una raccolta analitica dei progetti di ocean energy a scala mondiale, indagare lo stato di avanzamento delle diverse tecnologie di sfruttamento dell\u2019energia marina e analizzare le prospettive di sviluppo del settore.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The sea contribution to the energy needs: impact of ocean energy projects on a global scale and development prospects for the sector<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In pursuing policies of energy security, differentiation and reliability of supplies, and energy independence, all States are engaged in the search for technologies that make greater use of renewable sources. At the center of the feasible solutions, there is certainly the exploitation of the energy of the sea, by which term we mean the energy obtained in various forms from the seas and oceans. With its high potential, it could play an important role in the future in the context of sustainable energy resources. The sea in fact constitutes a huge reservoir of clean energy, so far only minimally exploited but which potentially exceeds the entire world energy demand. Therefore, this work aims to build an analytical collection of ocean energy projects on a world scale, investigate the progress of the various technologies for exploiting marine energy and analyze the development prospects of the sector.<\/p>\n<p><strong>La contribuci\u00f3n del mar a las necesidades energ\u00e9ticas: impacto de los proyectos de energ\u00eda oce\u00e1nica a escala mundial y perspectivas de desarrollo del sector<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Con el objetivo de perseguir pol\u00edticas de seguridad energ\u00e9tica, de diferenciaci\u00f3n y fiabilidad de los abastecimientos, y de independencia econ\u00f3mica, todos los Estados tienen la obligaci\u00f3n de buscar tecnolog\u00edas que exploten m\u00e1s detenidamente las fuentes renovables. Una de las mejores soluciones por cierto es la explotaci\u00f3n de la energ\u00eda del mar, o sea la energ\u00eda que, en sus diferentes formas, se obtiene de los mares y de los oc\u00e9anos. Con su gran potencialidad, en el futuro esta podr\u00eda jugar un papel importante en el \u00e1mbito de los recursos energ\u00e9ticos sostenibles. De hecho, el mar representa un gran tanque de energ\u00eda limpia, explotada hasta ahora solo de manera muy limitada, pero cuyas potencialidades son superiores a toda la demanda energ\u00e9tica mundial. Por lo tanto, este estudio se propone construir una recopilaci\u00f3n anal\u00edtica de los proyectos de ocean energy a escala mundial, analizar la situaci\u00f3n actual de las diferentes tecnolog\u00edas de explotaci\u00f3n de la energ\u00eda del mar, y estudiar las perspectivas de desarrollo del sector.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Parole chiave:<\/strong> energia del mare, fonti rinnovabili, innovazione tecnologica, indipendenza energetica<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> ocean energy, renewable sources, technological innovation, energy independence<br \/>\n<strong>Palabras clave:<\/strong> energ\u00eda marina, fuentes renovables, innovaci\u00f3n tecnol\u00f3gica, independencia energ\u00e9tica<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #339966;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/65_Bencardino_6.pdf\">Scarica PDF<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-pdfemb-pdf-embedder-viewer\"><a 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class='heateorSssClear'><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8038,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,2781],"tags":[2473,2465,2472,2448,2466,2468,2474,2467,539,2469,2470,2471],"class_list":["post-3502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articoli","category-geotema-65","tag-energia-del-mare","tag-energia-marina","tag-energy-independence","tag-fonti-rinnovabili","tag-fuentes-renovables","tag-independencia-energetica","tag-indipendenza-energetica","tag-innovacion-tecnologica","tag-innovazione-tecnologica","tag-ocean-energy","tag-renewable-sources","tag-technological-innovation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3502"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7607,"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3502\/revisions\/7607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ageiweb.it\/geotema\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}